Property > Property Law Keyed to Singer > Competing Claims To Original Acquisition Of Property
Pierson v. Post
Citation. 3 Cai. R. 175, 1805 N.Y.
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Brief Fact Summary.
One man chased and pursued a fox, but another man killed it and carried it away. A dispute as to who had possession of the fox arose.
Synopsis of Rule of Law.
Mere pursuit of an animal does not give one a legal right to it.
Facts.
Post and his dogs hunted, chased and pursued a fox along the beach. Pierson was aware of the chase, and he killed the fox and carried it off. Post claimed a legal right to possession of the animal, and the lower court agreed with him
Issue.
Does a person obtain possession of a wild animal by chasing it?
Held.
No. Judgment reversed.
Merely finding and chasing a wild animal does not give a person possession. Even merely wounding the animal will not give right to possession. The animal must be captured or killed in order to constitute possession.
Dissent.
When a person spends his day hunting a wild animal and comes close to reasonably capturing him, another person should not be allowed to claim possession of that animal.
Discussion.
Merely pursuing a wild animal does not give rise to possession of it. Another person will have the right to capture or kill that animal.