Penn Central Transportation Co. v. City of New York

Property Law Keyed to Cribbet

• What Is Property
  • State v. Shack
    58 N.J. 297, 277 A.2d 369, 77 LRRM 2408 (1971)
  • Kremen v. Cohen Network Solution, Inc.
    337 F.3d 1024 (9th Cir. 2003)
• Attributes Of Property
  • Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co
    392 U.S. 409, 88 S. Ct. 2186, 20 L. Ed. 2d 1189 (1968)
• Traditional Objects And Classifications Of Property
  • Edwards v. Sims
    232 Ky. 791, 24 S.W.2d 619 (1929)
• Non-Traditional Objects And Classifications Of Property
  • Moore v. Regents of the University of California
    51 Cal.3d 120, 271 Cal.Rptr. 146, 793 P.2d 479, 15 U.S.P.Q.2d 1753 (1990)
• Role Of Property In Society
  • Johnson v. McIntosh
    21 U.S. 543, 8 Wheat. 543, 5 L. Ed. 681 (1823)
  • Shelley v. Kraemer
    334 U.S. 1, 68 S. Ct. 836, 92 L. Ed. 1161 (1948)
• Finding
  • Goddard v. Winchell
    86 Iowa 71, 52 N.W. 1124 (1892)
  • Eads v. Brazleton
    22 Ark. 499 (1861)
  • Armory v. Delamirie
    93 ER 664, Volume 93
  • Bridges v. Hawkesworth
    
  • South Staffordshire Water Co. v. Sharman
    
  • Hannah v. Peel
    
  • McAvoy v. Medina
    93 Mass. 548, 11 Allen 548 (1866)
  • Schley v. Couch
    155 Tex. 195, 284 S.W.2d 333 (1955)
• Creation Of Bailments
  • Allen v. Hyatt Regency- Nashville Hotel
    668 S.W.2d 286 (Tenn. 1984)
• Bona Fide Purchase
  • Porter v. Wertz
    53 N.Y.2d 696, 439 N.Y.S.2d 105, 421 N.E.2d 500 (1981)
  • Sheridan Suzuki, Inc. v. Caruso Auto Sales
    110 Misc. 2d 823, 442 N.Y.S.2d 957 (Sup. Ct. 1981)
• Unauthorized Possession
  • Anderson v. Gouldberg
    51 Minn. 294, 53 N.W. 636 (1892)
  • Russell v. Hill
    125 N.C. 470, 34 S.E. 640 (1899)
  • Chapin v. Freeland
    142 Mass. 383, 8 N.E. 128 (1884)
  • O'Keefe v. Synder
    83 N.J. 478, 416 A.2d 862 (1980)
  • Anderson v. Gouldberg
    51 Minn. 294, 53 N.W. 636 (1892)
  • Marengo Cave Co. v. Ross
    212 Ind. 624, 10 N.E.2d 917 (1937)
• Improving Another's Property By Mistake (Accession)
  • Wetherbee v. Green
    22 Mich. 311 (1870)
  • Isle Royal Mining Co. v. Hertin
    37 Mich. 332 (1877)
  • Hardy v. Burroughs
    251 Mich. 578, 232 N.W. 200 (1930)
• Donative Transfers
  • In re Cohn
    104 F. 328 (D. Mo. 1900)
  • Gruen v. Gruen
    68 N.Y.2d 48, 505 N.Y.S.2d 849, 496 N.E.2d 869 (1986)
  • Foster v. Reiss
    18 N.J. 41, 112 A.2d 553 (1955)
  • Scherer v. Hyland
    75 N.J. 127, 380 A.2d 698 (1977)
  • Lindh v. Surman
    560 Pa. 1, 742 A.2d 643 (1999)
• A Brief Look At The Historical Development Of Estates Doctrine
  • In re O'Connor's Estate
    126 Neb. 182, 252 N.W. 826 (1934)
• Freehold Estates
  • Cole v. Steinlauf
    144 Conn. 629, 136 A.2d 744 (1957)
  • Lewis v. Searles
    452 S.W.2d 153 (Mo. 1970)
  • Moore v. Phillips
    6 Kan. App. 2d 94, 627 P.2d 831 (Ct. App. 1981)
  • Oldfield v. Stoeco Homes, Inc
    26 N.J. 246, 139 A.2d 291 (1958)
  • Roberts v. Rhodes
    231 Kan. 74, 643 P.2d 116 (1982)
  • Martin v. City of Seattle
    46 Wn. App. 1, 728 P.2d 1091 (Ct. App. 1986)
  • Johnson v. City of Wheat Ridge
    532 P.2d 985 (Colo. Ct. App. 1975)
  • Leeco Gas & Oil Company v. County of Nueces
    736 S.W.2d 629 (Tex. 1987)
  • Caccamo v. Banning
    45 Del. 394, 6 Terry 394, 75 A.2d 222 (Super. Ct. 1950)
• Future Interests
  • Kost v. Foster
    406 Ill. 565, 94 N.E.2d 302 (1950)
  • Abo Petroleum Corporation v. Amstutz
    93 N.M. 332, 600 P.2d 278 (1979)
  • Sybert v. Sybert
    250 S.W.2d 271 (Tex. Civ. App. 1952)
  • Braswell v. Braswell
    195 Va. 971, 81 S.E.2d 560 (1954)
  • Stoller v. Doyle
    257 Ill. 369, 100 N.E. 959 (1913)
  • Capitol Federal Savings & Loan Association v. Smith
    136 Colo. 265, 316 P.2d 252 (1957)
  • The City of Klamath Falls v. Bell
    7 Or. App. 330, 490 P.2d 515 (Ct. App. 1971)
  • Shaver v. Clanton
    26 Cal.App.4th 568, 31 Cal.Rptr.2d 595 (Ct. App. 1994)
  • Swanson v. Swanson
    270 Ga. 733, 514 S.E.2d 822 (1999)
  • Jee v. Audley
    29 ER 1186, Volume 29
  • The Symphony Space, Inc. v. Pergola Properties, Inc
    88 N.Y.2d 466, 646 N.Y.S.2d 641, 669 N.E.2d 799 (1996)
  • Introduction
    
  • Future Interests In The Transferor
    
  • Future Interests In The Transferee
    
  • Rules Furthering Marketability By Destroying
    
  • Contingent Future Interests
    
  • Rule Against Restraints On Alienation
    
  • Case Clips
    406 Ill. 565, 94 N.E.2d 302 (1950)
• Concurrent Ownership
  • In re Estate of Michael
    421 Pa. 207, 218 A.2d 338 (1966)
  • Laura v. Christian
    88 N.M. 127, 537 P.2d 1389 (1975)
  • Jackson v. O'Connell
    23 Ill. 2d 52, 177 N.E.2d 194 (1961)
  • Matter of Estate of Vadney
    83 N.Y.2d 885, 612 N.Y.S.2d 375, 634 N.E.2d 976 (1994)
  • Palmer v. Flint
    156 Me. 103, 161 A.2d 837 (1960)
  • Jones v. Green
    68 U.S. 330, 1 Wall. 330, 17 L. Ed. 553 (1864)
  • People v. Nogarr
    164 Cal.App.2d 591, 330 P.2d 858 (Ct. App. 1958)
  • Mann v. Bradley
    188 Colo. 392, 535 P.2d 213 (1975)
  • Duncan v. Vassaur
    550 P.2d 929 (Okla. 1976)
  • Centex Homes Corp. v. Boag
    128 N.J. Super. 385, 320 A.2d 194 (Super. Ct. Ch. Div. 1974)
  • Dutcher v. Owens
    647 S.W.2d 948 (Tex. 1983)
  • Aquarian Foundation, Inc. v. Sholom House, Inc
    448 So. 2d 1166 (Fla. 3d DCA 1984)
  • Concurrent Ownership
    
  • Rights And Responsibilities Of Cotenants
    
  • Marital Interests
    
  • The Community Property System
    
• Non-Freehold Estates: Landlord And Tenant
  • Brown v. Southall Realty Co
    393 U.S. 1018, 89 S. Ct. 621, 21 L. Ed. 2d 562 (1969)
  • Jancik v. Department of Housing and Urban Development
    44 F.3d 553 (7th Cir. 1995)
  • Adrian v. Rabinowitz
    116 N.J.L. 586, 31 Gummere 586, 186 A. 29 (Sup. Ct. 1936)
  • Commonwealth Building Corp. v. Hirschfield
    307 Ill. App. 533, 30 N.E.2d 790 (App. Ct. 1940)
  • Richard Barton Enterprises, Inc. v. Tsern
    928 P.2d 368 (Utah 1996)
  • Town of Telluride v. Lot Thirty-Four Venture, L.L.C
    3 P.3d 30 (Colo. 2000)
  • Piggly Wiggly Southern, Inc. v. Heard
    261 Ga. 503, 405 S.E.2d 478 (1991)
  • Handler v. Horns
    2 N.J. 18, 65 A.2d 523 (1949)
  • Walls v. Oxford Management Co
    137 N.H. 653, 633 A.2d 103 (1993)
  • Foundation Development Corp. v. Loehmann's, Inc
    163 Ariz. 438, 788 P.2d 1189 (1990)
  • Edwards v. Habib
    397 F.2d 687, 130 U.S. App. D.C. 126 (D.C. Cir. 1968)
  • United States National Bank of Oregon v. Homeland, Inc
    291 Or. 374, 631 P.2d 761 (1981)
  • Jaber v. Miller
    219 Ark. 59, 239 S.W.2d 760 (1951)
  • Childs v. Warner Brothers Southern Theatres
    200 N.C. 333, 156 S.E. 923 (1931)
  • 21 Merchants Row Corp. v. Merchants Row, Inc
    412 Mass. 204, 587 N.E.2d 788 (1992)
• Interests In Land Of Another And In Natural Resources Affecting Another's Land
  • Mitchell v. Castellaw
    151 Tex. 56, 246 S.W.2d 163 (1952)
  • Willard v. First Church of Christ, Scientist, Pacifica
    7 Cal.3d 473, 102 Cal.Rptr. 739, 498 P.2d 987 (1972)
  • Urbaitis v. Commonwealth Edison
    143 Ill. 2d 458, 159 Ill. Dec. 50, 575 N.E.2d 548 (1991)
  • Baseball Publishing Co. v. Bruton
    302 Mass. 54, 18 N.E.2d 362 (1938)
  • Stoner v. Zucker
    148 Cal. 516, 83 P. 808 (1906)
  • Marrone v. Washington Jockey Club
    227 U.S. 633, 33 S. Ct. 401, 57 L. Ed. 679 (1913)
  • Finn v. Williams
    376 Ill. 95, 33 N.E.2d 226 (1941)
  • Granite Properties Limited Partnership v. Manns
    117 Ill. 2d 425 (1987)
  • Beebe v. DeMarco
    157 Or. App. 176, 968 P.2d 396 (Ct. App. 1999)
  • State Ex Rel. Thornton v. Hay
    254 Or. 584, 462 P.2d 671 (1969)
  • S.S. Kresge Co. v. Winkelman Realty Co
    260 Wis. 372, 50 N.W.2d 920 (1952)
  • Sakansky v. Wein
    86 N.H. 337, 169 A. 1 (1933)
  • Lindsey v. Clark
    193 Va. 522, 69 S.E.2d 342 (1952)
  • Gallagher v. Bell
    69 Md. App. 199, 516 A.2d 1028 (Ct. Spec. App. 1986)
  • Neponsit Property Owners' Ass'n v. Emigrant Industrial Sav. Bank
    278 N.Y. 248, 15 N.E.2d 793 (1938)
  • Tulk v. Moxhay
    
  • London County Council v. Allen
    
  • Sprague v. Kimball
    213 Mass. 380, 100 N.E. 622 (1913)
  • Sanborn v. McLean
    233 Mich. 227, 206 N.W. 496 (1925)
  • Snow v. Van Dam
    291 Mass. 477, 197 N.E. 224 (1935)
  • McMillan v. Iserman
    120 Mich. App. 785, 327 N.W.2d 559 (Ct. App. 1982)
  • Joslin v. Pine River Development Corp
    116 N.H. 814, 367 A.2d 599 (1976)
  • Suttle v. Bailey
    68 N.M. 283, 361 P.2d 325 (1961)
  • Rhue v. Cheyenne Homes, Inc
    168 Colo. 6, 449 P.2d 361 (1969)
  • Cowling v. Colligan
    158 Tex. 458, 312 S.W.2d 943 (1958)
• Introduction To The Traditional Land Use Controls
  • Village of Euclid v. Ambler Realty Co
    297 F. 307 (N.D. Ohio 1924)
  • Nectow v. City of Cambridge
    277 U.S. 183, 48 S. Ct. 447, 72 L. Ed. 842 (1928)
  • Durant v. Town of Dunbarton
    121 N.H. 352, 430 A.2d 140 (1981)
  • State Ex Rel. Miller v. Manders
    2 Wis. 2d 365, 86 N.W.2d 469 (1957)
  • Hawaii Housing Authority v. Midkiff
    467 U.S. 229, 104 S. Ct. 2321, 81 L. Ed. 2d 186 (1984)
• Administration Of Land Use Controls
  • Village of Valatie v. Smith
    83 N.Y.2d 396, 610 N.Y.S.2d 941, 632 N.E.2d 1264 (1994)
  • Stone v. City of Wilton
    331 N.W.2d 398 (Iowa 1983)
  • City of Eastlake v. Forest City Enterprises, Inc
    426 U.S. 668, 96 S. Ct. 2358, 49 L. Ed. 2d 132 (1976)
• Regulatory Takings
  • Pennsylvania Coal Co. v. Mahon
    260 U.S. 393, 43 S. Ct. 158, 67 L. Ed. 322 (1922)
  • First English Evangelical Lutheran Church of Glendale v. County of Los Angeles
    482 U.S. 304, 107 S. Ct. 2378, 96 L. Ed. 2d 250, 26 ERC 1001 (1987)
  • Penn Central Transportation Co. v. City of New York
    439 U.S. 883, 99 S. Ct. 226, 58 L. Ed. 2d 198 (1978)
  • Loretto v. Teleprompter Manhattan CATV Corp
    458 U.S. 419, 102 S. Ct. 3164, 73 L. Ed. 2d 868, 8 Med. L. Rptr. 1849 (1982)
  • Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council
    505 U.S. 1003, 112 S. Ct. 2886, 120 L. Ed. 2d 798, 34 ERC 1897 (1992)
  • Nollan v. California Coastal Commission
    483 U.S. 825, 107 S. Ct. 3141, 97 L. Ed. 2d 677, 26 ERC 1073 (1987)
  • Dolan v. City of Tigard
    512 U.S. 374, 114 S. Ct. 2309, 129 L. Ed. 2d 304, 38 ERC 1769 (1994)
  • Palazzolo v. Rhode Island
    533 U.S. 606, 121 S. Ct. 2448, 150 L. Ed. 2d 592, 52 ERC 1609 (2001)
  • Kelo v. City of New London
    545 U.S. 469, 125 S. Ct. 2655, 162 L. Ed. 2d 439, 60 ERC 1769 (2005)
• Discrimination Against Groups Of People
  • Village of Arlington Heights v. Metropolitan Housing Development Corp
    429 U.S. 252, 97 S. Ct. 555, 50 L. Ed. 2d 450 (1977)
  • Village of Belle Terre v. Borass
    416 U.S. 1, 94 S. Ct. 1536, 39 L. Ed. 2d 797, 6 ERC 1417 (1974)
  • Moore v. City of East Cleveland
    431 U.S. 494, 97 S. Ct. 1932, 52 L. Ed. 2d 531 (1977)
  • City of Cleburne v. Cleburne Living Center, Inc
    473 U.S. 432, 105 S. Ct. 3249, 87 L. Ed. 2d 313 (1985)
  • Britton v. Town of Chester
    134 N.H. 434, 595 A.2d 492 (1991)
• The Real Estate Contract
  • Shaughnessy v. Eidsmo
    222 Minn. 141, 23 N.W.2d 362 (1946)
  • Burns v. McCormick
    233 N.Y. 230, 135 N.E. 273 (1922)
  • Hickey v. Green
    14 Mass. App. Ct. 671, 442 N.E.2d 37 (App. Ct. 1982)
  • Ward v. Mattuschek
    134 Mont. 307, 330 P.2d 971 (1958)
  • King v. Wenger
    219 Kan. 668, 549 P.2d 986 (1976)
  • Niernberg v. Feld
    131 Colo. 508, 283 P.2d 640 (1955)
  • Kasten Construction Co. v. Maple Ridge Construction Co
    245 Md. 373, 226 A.2d 341 (1967)
  • Doctorman v. Schroeder
    92 N.J. Eq. 676, 7 B. Stockton 676, 114 A. 810 (1921)
  • 
    
  • Skendzel v. Marshall
    261 Ind. 226, 301 N.E.2d 641 (1973)
  • Union Bond & Trust Co. v. Blue Creek Redwood Co
    128 F. Supp. 709 (N.D. Cal. 1955)
  • Wallach v. Riverside Bank
    206 N.Y. 434, 100 N.E. 50 (1912)
  • Bartos v. Czerwinski
    323 Mich. 87, 34 N.W.2d 566 (1948)
  • Luette v. Bank of Italy Nat. Trust & Savings Ass'n
    42 F.2d 9 (9th Cir. 1930)
  • Cohen v. Krantz
    12 N.Y.2d 242, 238 N.Y.S.2d 928, 189 N.E.2d 473 (1963)
  • Handzel v. Bassi
    343 Ill. App. 281, 99 N.E.2d 23 (App. Ct. 1951)
  • Kramer v. Mobley
    309 Ky. 143, 216 S.W.2d 930 (1949)
  • Smith v. Warr
    564 P.2d 771 (Utah 1977)
  • Clay v. Landreth
    187 Va. 169, 45 S.E.2d 875 (1948)
  • Shay v. Penrose
    25 Ill. 2d 447, 185 N.E.2d 218 (1962)
  • Clapp v. Tower
    11 N.D. 556, 93 N.W. 862 (1902)
  • Eddington v. Turner
    27 Del. Ch. 411, 38 A.2d 738 (1944)
  • Bleckley v. Langston
    112 Ga. App. 63, 143 S.E.2d 671 (Ct. App. 1965)
  • Sanford v. Breidenbach
    111 Ohio App. 474, 173 N.E.2d 702 (Ct. App. 1960)
  • Raplee v. Piper
    3 N.Y.2d 179, 164 N.Y.S.2d 732, 143 N.E.2d 919 (1957)
• The Deed
  • French v. French
    3 N.H. 234 (1825)
  • First National Bank of Oregon v. Townsend
    27 Or. App. 103, 555 P.2d 477 (Ct. App. 1976)
  • Grayson v. Holloway
    203 Tenn. 464, 313 S.W.2d 555 (1958)
  • Womack v. Stegner
    293 S.W.2d 124 (Tex. Civ. App. 1956)
  • Clevenger v. Moore
    1927 OK 260, 126 Okla. 246, 259 P. 219
  • Bybee v. Hageman
    66 Ill. 519 (1873)
  • Walters v. Tucker
    281 S.W.2d 843 (Mo. 1955)
  • Pritchard v. Rebori
    135 Tenn. 328, 8 Thompson 328, 186 S.W. 121 (1916)
  • Parr v. Worley
    93 N.M. 229, 599 P.2d 382 (1979)
• The Recording System
  • Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Co. v. Kelton
    79 Ariz. 126, 285 P.2d 168 (1955)
  • Stone v. French
    37 Kan. 145, 14 P. 530 (1887)
  • Earle v. Fiske
    103 Mass. 491 (1870)
  • Mugaas v. Smith
    33 Wn.2d 429, 206 P.2d 332 (1949)
  • Mortensen v. Lingo
    99 F. Supp. 585, 13 Alaska 419 (D. Alaska 1951)
  • Simmons v. Stum
    101 Ill. 454 (1882)
  • Eastwood v. Shedd
    166 Colo. 136, 442 P.2d 423 (1968)
  • Strong v. Whybark
    204 Mo. 341, 102 S.W. 968 (1907)
  • Gabel v. Drewrys Limited, U.S.A., Inc
    68 So. 2d 372 (Fla. 1953)
  • Osin v. Johnson
    243 F.2d 653, 100 U.S. App. D.C. 230 (D.C. Cir. 1957)
  • Wineberg v. Moore
    194 F. Supp. 12 (N.D. Cal. 1961)
  • Sabo v. Horvath
    559 P.2d 1038 (Alaska 1976)
• The Methods Of Title Insurance
  • Petersen v. Hubschman Construction Co., Inc
    76 Ill. 2d 31, 27 Ill. Dec. 746, 389 N.E.2d 1154 (1979)
  • G-W-L, Inc. v. Robichaux
    643 S.W.2d 392 (Tex. 1982)
  • Brown v. Lober
    75 Ill. 2d 547, 27 Ill. Dec. 780, 389 N.E.2d 1188 (1979)
  • Leach v. Gunnarson
    290 Or. 31, 619 P.2d 263 (1980)
  • Davis v. Smith
    5 Ga. 274 (1848)
  • Madrid v. Spears
    250 F.2d 51 (10th Cir. 1957)
  • Robben v. Obering
    279 F.2d 381 (7th Cir. 1960)
  • First American Title Insurance Company, Inc. v. First Title Service Company of the Florida Keys, Inc
    457 So. 2d 467 (Fla. 1984)
  • United States v. Ryan
    124 F. Supp. 1 (D. Minn. 1954)
  • White v. Western Title Insurance Co
    40 Cal.3d 870, 221 Cal.Rptr. 509, 710 P.2d 309 (1985)
  • Transamerica Title Insurance Co. v. Johnson
    103 Wn.2d 409, 693 P.2d 697 (1985)
  • Howard v. Kunto
    Howard v. Kunto, 3 Wn. App. 393, 477 P.2d 210 (Ct. App. 1970)
  • Failoni v. Chicago & North Western Railway Co
    30 Ill. 2d 258, 195 N.E.2d 619 (1964)
  • Mercer v. Wayman
    9 Ill. 2d 441, 137 N.E.2d 815 (1956)
  • Short v. Texaco, Inc
    273 Ind. 518, 406 N.E.2d 625 (1980)
  • H & F Land, Inc. v. Panama City-Bay County Airport and Industrial District
    
• Easements,Covenants,Servitudes and Related Interests
  • State Ex Rel. Thornton v. Hay
    254 Or. 584, 462 P.2d 671 (1969)