Brief Fact Summary. In an action for trespass, Weaver sued Ward for assault and battery, the result of injuries sustained during a military exercise. The court found for the plaintiff.
Synopsis of Rule of Law. Tortfeasors cannot invoke mental capacity as a defense.
A claim of constitutional error that focuses only on the State's post-conviction remedy and not the judgment which provides the basis for the applicant's incarceration states no cognizable federal habeas claim.
View Full Point of LawIssue. Can a Defendant be held strictly liable for certain tortious acts?
Held. Yes. In certain civil actions the only issue is the factual matter of actual harm.
Discussion. The standard between criminal and civil actions differs; in the latter, at issue is the action and harm involved (more than the mental state), i.e., the issue of damages is measured strictly in terms of hurt or loss. The analysis is a factual one, involving the questions: 1) whether Defendant acted; and 2) whether Plaintiff was injured in some way as a result of that action. Ward is the initial case, which outlined the theory of strict liability.