- Defining Criminal Conduct-The Elements Of Just Punishment

• Martin v. State 31 Ala. App. 334, 17 So. 2d 4271944 Ala. App. 298

• People v. Newton 8 Cal. App. 3d 359, 87 Cal. Rptr. 394, 1970 Cal. App. 2046

• Pope v. State 284 Md. 309, 396 A.2d 1054, 1979 Md. 174, 1 A.L.R.4th 1

• Jones v. United States 308 F.2d 307, 113 U.S. App. D.C. 352; 1962 U.S. App. 4315

• Barber v. Superior Court 147 Cal. App. 3d 1006, 195 Cal. Rptr. 484, 1983 Cal. App. 2256, 47 A.L.R.4th 1

• Regina v. Cunningham 2 Q.B. 396 (1957).

• Holloway v. United States 526 U.S. 1, 119 S. Ct. 966,143 L. Ed. 2d 1, 1999 U.S. 1708

• United States v. Jewell 532 F.2d 697, 1976 U.S. App. 12662

• Regina v. Prince L.R. 2 Cr. Cas. Res. 154 (1875).

• People v. Olsen 36 Cal. 3d 638, 685 P.2d 52,205 Cal. Rptr. 492, 1984 Cal. 207

• Morisette v. United States 342 U.S. 246, 72 S. Ct. 240, 96 L. Ed. 288, 1952 U.S. 2714

• Staples v. United States 511 U.S. 60 (1994).

• State v. Guminga 395 N.W.2d 344, 1986 Minn. 892

• State v. Baker 1 Kan. App. 2d 568, 571 P.2d 65,1977 Kan. App. 196

• Regina v. City of Sault Ste. Marie 85 D.L.R.3d 161 (1978).

• People v. Marrero 69 N.Y.2d 382, 507 N.E.2d 1068, 515 N.Y.S.2d 212, 1987 N.Y. 15936

• Cheek v. United States 498 U.S. 192, 111 S. Ct. 604,112 L. Ed. 2d 617, 1991 U.S. 348

• United States v. Albertini 830 F.2d 985, 1987 U.S. App. 13825

• Lambert v. California 355 U.S. 225, 78 S. Ct. 240, 2 L. Ed. 2d 228, 1957 U.S.

• Harmelin v. Michigan 501 U.S. 957, 111 S. Ct. 2680,115 L. Ed. 2d 836, 1991 U.S. 3816

• Shaw v. Director of Public Prosecutions House of Lords [1962] A.C. 220.

• Keeler v. Superior Court 2 Cal. 3d 619, 470 P.2d 617, 87 Cal. Rptr. 481, 1970 Cal. 364

• City of Chicago v. Morales 527 U.S. 41, 119 S. Ct. 1849, 144 L. Ed. 2d 67, 1999 U.S. 4005